Hollandaise Sauce
by taira
Hollandaise Sauce Emulsion An emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible liquids—in this case, fat (butter) and water (in the egg yolks and lemon juice). The goal is to disperse tiny droplets of one liquid (butter) throughout another (egg yolk mixture) to create a stable, homogeneous sauce. We can create an emulsion by roughly mixing the fat and water together, but to stabilize it, we need an emusifier. Egg yolks contain lecithin, a natural emulsifier. Why we need heat Egg proteins a long, tightly coiled structures but when you heat them, they unfold and are able to new bonds with other proteins. We want to control the temperature just enough so they make bonds to thicken the sauce, resulting in a light and creamy texture. Heat them too much and they can make a lot of new bonds and become scrambled eggs. The typical method heats up the eggs and then slowly adds cold butter so we can achieve temperature control. This method flips things by adding hot butter to cold eggs
2
egg yolk
76 g
unsalted butter
10 ml
lemon juice
1 pinch
kosher salt
cayenne
Melt the butter in a sauce pan or microwave to about 220°F
In a cup just wide enough to fit the head of an immersion blender, combine egg yolk, lemon juice, and a pinch of salt
Blend the ingredients with an immersion blender while slowly pouring the hot butter. The resulting sauce should be creamy and thick enough to coat a spoon but still flow off of it.
If it is too thick, add some warm water to thin it out to the desired consistency. Season to taste with salt and a pinch of cayenne pepper or hot sauce if desired